What steps are involved in performing an autopsy?

The process of performing an autopsy involves a series of systematic steps, beginning with obtaining consent from the appropriate parties, which is crucial for legal and ethical reasons. Following consent, a thorough external examination of the body is conducted to document any visible injuries, markings, or abnormalities that may be relevant to determining the cause of death.

After the external examination, the pathologist proceeds with the internal examination, which includes incising the body to inspect the organs and systems. This step is vital for discovering underlying conditions or injuries that may not be visible externally. The findings from both the external and internal examinations are meticulously documented, leading to a comprehensive report that summarizes the autopsy results.

In summary, the correct answer details the essential steps of obtaining consent, performing an external examination, and preparing the findings, which together constitute a complete autopsy procedure. Other options presented do not encompass the necessary steps and would leave out critical components of the autopsy process.